But can see For your information, let me tell you that Journalism comes under Media Industry, Media Industry is divided into Electronic Media and Print Media. In either of these two, after becoming a journalist, you can do a job.
- Electronic Media - TV news channels, online news channels and news websites come in electronic media.
- Print Media - Newspapers, magazines and periodicals come in this.
What is the job of a journalist?
As a journalist, you have to use your social understanding and thinking ability to choose what to show and what to remove while reporting news. The most important qualities that a journalist should have are common sense, good judgment about something, knowledge of current affairs and good understanding of language.
Journalist must have the skill of listening carefully, you have to pay full attention to what people are saying, what kind of arguments people are making, and what questions are being asked. Not only this, the skills of assessing a complex or difficult situation, using logic and reasoning to understand the situation and work in the same direction or to make sense and guess, make you a successful journalist.
As a journalist, it will be your responsibility to ensure that reliable information reaches the right audience at the right time through the right medium. As a journalist, it will be your biggest responsibility to use the power of words to convey your message to the general public. Working on news deadlines and tight deadlines will be your biggest struggle as in most cases the news has to be broadcast, released or live very quickly. Sometimes news has to be made within minutes.
Where do journalists work?
Journalists work in both online and print media spaces including major newspapers, magazines, television news channels, newswire agencies (eg Reuters, ANI), websites, radio stations, periodical publishers.
A journalist, reporters, anchors, interviewers, photographers, etc. will have to present the collected information related to any events, (ceremony), facts, ideas or people in a written manner. You will have to do your bit by interacting with news editors, copywriters, marketing executives, advertising agencies, graphic designers, etc. to make a great and impactful story out of the information you get.
what are the types of journalists
- Electronic media journalists – Journalists working in radio or television media are often called electronic media journalists.
- Print Media Journalist – Journalists working in print mediums like Newspapers, Magazines, Periodicals, etc. are known as Print Media Journalists.
- Online Media or Web Media Journalist – Where the person working for the online news website is known as Online Media or Web Media Journalist.
- Public Affairs Journalist – A reporter who reports on issues of common people such as government policy, electoral politics, economic growth and development, budget and taxation, military and defence, and various other matters is referred to as a public affairs journalist.
- Sports Journalist: Where is the reporter reporting the news related to the world of sports known as Sports Journalist.
- News blogger- Blogger journalists write news or shoot videos independently for their own blogs or write for web news portals as freelance journalists.
- Freelance Journalist: Journalists who work on a freelance basis for print media, web or electronic media are called freelance journalists.
Work and Responsibilities as a Journalist:-
- To create a story, you will get assignments or you will have to check important things or information.
- Research will have to be done about the information related to the story you will do so that you can give accurate and complete information.
- To broadcast or publish the news, you have to make a report of it, which will contain information related to the incident and the story behind it.
- You must collect information and data through interviews, research, experience or by attending events related to news, politics, arts, sports, social issues.
- The notes made from the news event need to be re-read and cross-checked so that you can extract the most important information and facts from it.
- You will also have to investigate (research) any breaking news, crime, accident or matters related to the general public.
- Proofread and proofread audio, text, or video copy for formatting guidelines, word limits, and editorial practices, including errors in grammar, story, or punctuation Have to improve.
- You have to write on specific areas like green technology, medicine, environmental issues, politics, science, arts, sports, business, consumer issues, crime, religion or education etc.
- The length, need and format (format) of a news to be published or broadcast will also have to be decided and accordingly information will have to be kept in the story.
- By understanding and analyzing current issues, news or personal experiences, you have to create ideas or stories for your commentary or column.
Eligibility for Journalism course-To become a journalist, one has to do journalism course, for which it is necessary to pass 12th from any stream. After this you can do diploma or bachelor degree course in journalism. If you want to do PG Diploma or Master's degree course, then Bachelor's degree is necessary for that, after doing Bachelor's course you can do PhD and MPhil.
Admission is through entrance exam in good government college. Means admission will be done only after passing the entrance exam. And in some government colleges / universities, admission is also available on the basis of merit. If we talk about private institute, then we can take direct there.
Course to become a journalist